BROKEN TEMPLESTHE SUBCONTINENT ATLAS
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2,289 extracted source records. 146 mapped histories.

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Browse named entries from historical surveys, archaeological registers and official damage assessments. These are source records, not a count of unique destroyed temples. Several entries may concern the same place; one entry may describe a group. Each preserves its source and the work still needed.

How to read this catalogue

Official assessments describe reported physical damage. Archaeological remains often have no known loss date or destroyer. Historical compilations include claims about later buildings and reused material; those claims await independent checks. Dates on later monuments are not treated as temple destruction dates. Earthquake losses remain separate from intentional acts.

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2,289 source records · page 44 of 58

Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shahjahani Masjid

Ajmer District · Ajmer District · RAJASTHAN

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

RAJASTHAN; Ajmer District; ; extracted line 3209

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-9edcbd0595f5
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shahr-ki-Masjid

Champaner · Panch Mahals District · GUJARAT

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

GUJARAT; Panch Mahals District; Champaner; extracted line 1604

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-4d5ba4a2a47c
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shaikh-ki-Masjid

Sheikhpet · Hyderabad District · ANDHRA PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

ANDHRA PRADESH; Hyderabad District; Sheikhpet; extracted line 475

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-30b228c4988c
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shaikoñ-ki-Masjid

Didwana · Nagaur District · RAJASTHAN

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

RAJASTHAN; Nagaur District; Didwana; extracted line 3401

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-8843892deb1b
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sher Khan-ki-Masjid

Valikondapuram · Tiruchirapalli District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; Tiruchirapalli District; Valikondapuram; extracted line 3965

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-85d9ed4b72b8
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sher Khan’s Masjid

Penukonda · Anantpur District · ANDHRA PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

ANDHRA PRADESH; Anantpur District; Penukonda; extracted line 375

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-5a8c9364749c
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sher Shah Gate

Purana Qila · Purana Qila · DELHI

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

DELHI; Purana Qila; ; extracted line 1233

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-10403be1f57f
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sher Shah Suri-ki-Masjid

Shahabad · Kota District · RAJASTHAN

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

RAJASTHAN; Kota District; Shahabad; extracted line 3348

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-c96c26a5d021
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sher-Shahi Masjid near Purab Darwaza

Patna · Patna District · BIHAR

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

BIHAR; Patna District; Patna; extracted line 1084

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-54c12a590951
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shershahi Masjid

Aligarh · Aligarh District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Aligarh District; Aligarh; extracted line 4032

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-2b4363912df0
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shish Gumbad

Lodi Gardens · Lodi Gardens · DELHI

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

DELHI; Lodi Gardens; ; extracted line 1228

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-7075fc37875a
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Shykh Hasan Muhammad Chishti-ki-Masjid

Ahmadabad · Ahmadabad District · GUJARAT

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

GUJARAT; Ahmadabad District; Ahmadabad; extracted line 1316

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-7744778646d8
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sikandar Masjid on top of the Hill

Tiruparankunram · Madura District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; Madura District; Tiruparankunram; extracted line 3646

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-6054de48acb8
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sirupalli Masjid

Kayalpattanam · Tirunelvelli District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; Tirunelvelli District; Kayalpattanam; extracted line 3976

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-a2001909fa10
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sixteen other Masjids

Machhlishahar · Jaunpur District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Jaunpur District; Machhlishahar; extracted line 4393

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-14b0276d57de
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sola Khamba Masjid

Bidar · Bidar District · KARNATAKA

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

KARNATAKA; Bidar District; Bidar; extracted line 1928

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-7b0516d5b374
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sona Masjid

Pandua · Malda District · BENGAL

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

BENGAL; Malda District; Pandua; extracted line 894

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-72ded34068cb
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Stone embankments on both sides and for several miles of the Jhelum river as its passes through Srinagar

Srinagar · KASHMIR

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

KASHMIR; ; Srinagar; extracted line 2364

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-9cc8b4a7f53a
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Sundar Burj in Sundarnagar

Other Areas · Other Areas · DELHI

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

DELHI; Other Areas; ; extracted line 1277

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-8efa51b303b2
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takht Mahal

Bidar · Bidar District · KARNATAKA

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

KARNATAKA; Bidar District; Bidar; extracted line 1954

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-0e49cb454176
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya

Kaveripak · North Arcot District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; North Arcot District; Kaveripak; extracted line 3737

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-5ae54ac0900c
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya Kamal Shah

Merta · Nagaur District · RAJASTHAN

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

RAJASTHAN; Nagaur District; Merta; extracted line 3498

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-a1e27a669df1
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya of Qatil Pandu Sarguroh

Arcot · North Arcot District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; North Arcot District; Arcot; extracted line 3698

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-109fde9f47aa
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya of Shah Sadiq Tabqati

Ramna · North Arcot District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; North Arcot District; Ramna; extracted line 3747

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-69865d95750d
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya of the Tabqati order of Faqirs

Rampur · Chingleput District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; Chingleput District; Rampur; extracted line 3618

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-ba4c42238b6f
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya-ki-Masjid

Didwana · Nagaur District · RAJASTHAN

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

RAJASTHAN; Nagaur District; Didwana; extracted line 3411

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-41d351cf1504
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Takiya, of Sabit Ali Shah

Arcot · North Arcot District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; North Arcot District; Arcot; extracted line 3706

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-91d404cc7c93
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Talab-wali Masjid

Raikha · Burdwan District · BENGAL

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

BENGAL; Burdwan District; Raikha; extracted line 737

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-807831328651
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Tantipara Masjid

Gaur · Malda District · BENGAL

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

BENGAL; Malda District; Gaur; extracted line 846

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-57710d8a7497
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Taramati Masjid

Golconda · Hyderabad District · ANDHRA PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

ANDHRA PRADESH; Hyderabad District; Golconda; extracted line 447

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-683552ec8aee
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Tawil Mahal

Mandu · Dhar District · MADHYA PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

MADHYA PRADESH; Dhar District; Mandu; extracted line 2469

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-6431e268b585
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Three Dargahs

Bhaisa · Nanded District · MAHARASHTRA

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

MAHARASHTRA; Nanded District; Bhaisa; extracted line 2975

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-adea81f5a5e4
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Three Masjids

Kaveripak · North Arcot District · TAMIL NADU

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

TAMIL NADU; North Arcot District; Kaveripak; extracted line 3739

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-11fde6a6043b
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Three Masjids

Gangoh · Saharanpur District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Saharanpur District; Gangoh; extracted line 4623

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-13c59936a191
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Tilewali

Lucknow · Lucknow District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Lucknow District; Lucknow; extracted line 4441

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-e4a4a3e5b961
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Tin Burji Maqbara

Ramakrishnapuram · Ramakrishnapuram · DELHI

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

DELHI; Ramakrishnapuram; ; extracted line 1247

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-c68ac93c9070
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Tomb of Daulat or Abhiman

Mehnagar · Azamgarh District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Azamgarh District; Mehnagar; extracted line 4061

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-ed51e2d1850b
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Two Ashur Khanas built by Ali I Adil Shah

Mudgal · Raichur District · KARNATAKA

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

KARNATAKA; Raichur District; Mudgal; extracted line 2228

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-d88476ffe5fe
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Two Masjids

Auraiya · Etawah District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Etawah District; Auraiya; extracted line 4200

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-0be428c60bf3
Earlier-site claim — unverified

Two Masjids

Sambhalhera · Muzaffarnagar District · UTTAR PRADESH

Site identity, location and individual history still need review. · Research-pass outcome ↗

Source & scope

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 ↗

UTTAR PRADESH; Muzaffarnagar District; Sambhalhera; extracted line 4562

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Record: goel-survey-2a336483798b

Inventories consulted

The full source bodies remain in the research cache. This public catalogue contains an index of factual fields and source locators. It is incomplete, and the source families have different coverage and evidentiary limits.

Sita Ram Goel: regional survey, volume I, chapter 10 · 1,870 records

Advocacy compilation. Entries concern alleged earlier sacred sites, conversion or reused material, often identified by a later monument. The original temple, loss date and responsibility may be unspecified. Dates beside later monuments must not be read as temple destruction dates. Claims require independent verification; group entries are not expanded into invented temples.

Read original inventory ↗

Accessed 2026-09-28 · Historical compilation

Captured reference trail

These entries are listed in this inventory. Their original editions are not all assessed.

  1. History of Aurangzeb, Calcutta, 1925-52. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  2. Religious Policy of the Mughal Emperors, Bombay, 1962. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  3. Archaeological Survey of India, Annual Report 1925-26. Pp. 129-30. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  4. Ibid., p. 129. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  5. Ibid., p. l28. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  6. Ibid., 1907-08, p. 113. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  7. Ibid., Pp. 114. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  8. Ibid., p. 114-15. Technical details have been omitted and emphasis added. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  9. Ibid., p. 116. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  10. Ibid., p. 120. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  11. Ibid., p. 126. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  12. Ibid., p. 61. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  13. Ibid., 1907-08, Pp. 47, to 72. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  14. Ibid., 1903-04, p. 86. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  15. Ibid., 1902-3, p. 52. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  16. Ibid., 1921-22, p. 83. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  17. Ibid., p. 84. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  18. Ibid., 1902-03, p. 56. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  19. Ibid., 1933-34, Pp. 36-37. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  20. Ibid., 1902-03, Pp. 16-17. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  21. Ibid., 1993-4, Pp. 31-32. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  22. Ibid., 1902-03, Pp. 17-18. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  23. Ibid., 1903-04, p. 43. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  24. Ibid., p. 63. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  25. Ibid., 1904-05, p. 24. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  26. Ibid., 1929-30, p. 29. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  27. Ibid., 1928-29, Pp. 167-68. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  28. Robert Sewell, A Forgotten Empire, New Delhi Reprint, 1962, Pp. 199-200. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  29. Archaeological Survey of India, Volume I : Four Reports Made During the Years 1862-63-64-65, Varanasi Reprint, 1972, Pp. 440-41. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  30. Ratan Pribhdas Hingorani, Sites Index to A.S.I. Circle Reports New Delhi 1978, Pp. 17-262. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  31. S.A.A. Rizvi, History of Sufism in India, Volume 1, New Delhi, 1978, P. 189. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  32. Ghulam Abdul Qadir Nazir, Bahr-i-Azam or Travels of Azam Shah Nawwab Walajah, 1823, Madras, 1960, p. 128. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  33. Ibid., p. 64. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
  34. Ibid., p. 128. · Listed by Goel; underlying edition not yet assessed
Archaeological Survey of India: centrally protected monuments register · 141 records

Only sacred-site rows explicitly describing ruins, remains, missing fabric or damage are selected. Protection alone is not evidence of destruction. This register generally does not date losses or identify a responsible actor. Historic administrative labels are preserved.

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Accessed 2026-09-28 · Archaeological inventory
Nepal Department of Archaeology: damage list, 30 July 2015 · 156 records

Annex 8, PDF pages 82–84 of the joint monitoring mission report (published 2016): 155 numbered entries plus an unnumbered Mahadev entry. The PDF text layer was checked to correct misaligned scraped rows. Palaces and support structures remain context, not temples. Condition is the July 2015 assessment, not the current condition. Individual identities, duplicate components and locations still require review.

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Accessed 2026-09-28 · Official damage assessment
Richard M. Eaton: Instances of Temple Desecration, Frontline, 22 December 2000 · 80 records

Eighty selected episodes, not eighty unique temples and not a total for all history. Several rows identify towns or regions rather than named buildings. Attribution is Eaton’s; underlying numbered works are a separate follow-up task. Source-era geographic labels and disputed dates are retained. PDF text extraction was corrected using the original table layout.

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Accessed 2026-09-28 · Historical scholarship

Captured reference trail

These entries are listed in this inventory. Their original editions are not all assessed.

  1. Epigraphia Indo-Moslemica · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  2. Epigraphia Indica, Arabic & Persian Supplement · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  3. Annual Report of Indian Epigraphy · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  4. Indian Antiquary · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  5. Jahangir, Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri, tr. A. Rogers, (Delhi, 1968), v. 1 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  6. Firishta, Tarikh-i Firishta tr. J. Briggs, History of the Rise of the Mahomedan Power in India (Calcutta, 1971), 4 vols. · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  7. Kanbo, `Amal-i Salih (text: Lahore, 1967), v. 2 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  8. A. Butterworth and V.V. Chetty. A Collection of the Inscriptions on Copper- Plates & Stones in the Nellore District (Madras, 1905), v. 3 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  9. Khafi Khan, Khafi Khan’s History of `Alamgir, tr. S.M. Haq (Karachi, 1975) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  10. A. Cunningham, Four Reports Made during 1862-65 (Varanasi, 1972) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  11. S.N. Sinha, Subah of Allahabad under the Great Mughals (New Delhi, 1974) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  12. Saqi Must`ad Khan, Maasir-i `Alamgiri, tr. J. Sarkar (Calcutta, 1947) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  13. Saqi Must`ad Khan, Maasir-i `Alamgiri (text: Calcutta, 1871) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  14. Nizamuddin Ahmad, Tabaqat-i Akbari, tr. B. De (Calcutta, 1973), 3 vols. · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  15. Ishwardas Nagar, Futuhat-i `Alamgiri, tr. T. Ahmad (Delhi, 1978) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  16. Surendranath Sen, ed. & tr., Siva Chhatrapati (Calcutta, 1920), v.1 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  17. P. Sreenivasachar, ed., Corpus of Inscriptions in the Telingana Districts of H.E.M. the Nizam’s Dominions, pt. 2 (Hyderabad, 1940) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  18. Shah Nawaz Khan, Maathir-ul-Umara, tr. H. Beveridge (Patna, 1979), v. 1 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  19. Z.A. Desai, Published Muslim Inscriptions of Rajasthan (Jaipur, 1971) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  20. G. Roerich, tr., Biography of Dharmaswamin (Patna, 1959) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  21. Minhaj-i Siraj, Tabakat-i Nasiri, tr. H. Raverty (New Delhi, 1970), v. 1 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  22. Chattopadhyaya, D., ed., Taranatha’s History of Buddhism in India (Calcutta, 1980) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  23. Hasan Nizami, Taj al-ma`athir, in Elliot & Dowson, History, v. 2 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  24. Amir Khusrau, Miftah al-futuh, in Elliot & Dowson, History, v. 3 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  25. Amir Khusrau, Khaza’in al-futuh, in Elliot & Dowson, History, v. 3 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  26. Shams-i Siraj, Tarikh-i Firuz Shahi, in Elliot & Dowson, History, v. 3 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  27. Zia al-Din Barani, Tarikh-i Firuz Shahi, Elliot & Dowson, History, v. 3 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  28. Khwajah Ni`mat Allah, Tarikh-i Khan-Jahani wa makhzan-i-Afghani (text: Dacca, 1960), v. 1 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  29. Sikandar bin Muhammad, Mirat-i Sikandari, in E.C. Bayley, Local Muhammadan Dynasties: Gujarat, ed. N Singh (repr. New Delhi, 1970) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  30. Azad al-Husaini, Nau-Bahar-i Murshid Quli Khani, tr., Jadu Nath Sarkar, Bengal Nawabs (1952, repr. Calcutta, 1985) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  31. Abd al-Hamid Lahori, Badshah-nama, in Elliot & Dowson, History, v. 7 · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  32. South Indian Inscriptions (New Delhi: Archaeological Survey of India) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  33. George Michell, “City as Cosmogram,” South Asian Studies 8 (1992) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  34. Jonaraja, Rajatarangini, ed. S.L. Sadhu, trans. J.C. Dutt (repr. New Delhi, 1993) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  35. Iqtidar Husain Siddiqui, tr., Waqi`at-e-Mushtaqui of Shaikh Rizq Ullah Mushtaqui (New Delhi, 1993) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
  36. Jagadish Narayan Sarkar, Life of Mir Jumla (Calcutta, 1952) · Listed by Eaton; underlying edition not yet assessed
Bangladesh 1989 incident report: translation reproduced in Goel, volume I appendix · 42 records

Translation attributed to the Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council. The translated report was read; its original Bengali edition and independent corroboration remain unexamined. Named shrines are leads, not adjudicated events. Source-era district names and uncertain localities are preserved. Unnamed regional totals are not multiplied into temples.

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Accessed 2026-09-28 · Reported incidents / translated compilation