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Mahaniyyah Kingdom

11 reference entries captured from the article’s notes and bibliography.

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  1. 1. ↑Anjum, Tanvir (2007). "The Emergence of Muslim Rule in India: Some Historical Disconnects and Missing Links". _Islamic Studies_. **46** (2): 224. doi:10.52541/isiri.v46i2.4310. ISSN0578-8072. JSTOR20839068. During the reign of the 'Abbasid Caliph al-Māmūn (r. 198-218/813-833), a slave named Fadl ibn Māhān (d. probably before 202/817) established his semi-autonomous Māhāniyyah Kingdom in Gujrat with its capital at Sandan (modern Sanjan, a town situated in the north of Bombay).

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  2. 2. ↑Muhammad Hasan al-Basha (2022). "الإمارة الماهانية في السَنْدَان (198 – 227 هـ / 813 – 841م): دراسة تاريخية حضارية"The Mahanid Emirate in Sandān (198–227 AH / 813–841 CE): A Historical and Cultural Study(PDF). _مجلة الثقافة والتراث__Journal of Culture and Heritage_ (in Arabic) (118). Juma Al Majid Center.

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  3. 3. ↑Ahmed, Fouzia Farooq (2016). _Muslim Rule in Medieval India: Power and Religion in the Delhi Sultanate_ (1st ed.). Bloomsbury Publishing. pp.19–20. ISBN978-1-78673-082-4.

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  4. 4. Jump up to: 1Qazi Athar Mubarakpuri (1978). _الهند في عهد العباسيين__India in the Era of the Abbasids_ (in Arabic) (1st ed.). Cairo: Dar al-Ansar. p.43.

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  5. 5. ↑Ahmad Ma'mur al-Asiri (1997). _موجز التاريخ الإسلامي من عهد آدم إلى عصرنا الحاضر__A Concise History of Islam from the Time of Adam to the Present Age_ (in Arabic) (1st ed.). Riyadh: King Fahd National Library. p.293.

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  6. 6. ↑Qazi Athar Mubarakpuri (1967). _ہندوستان میں عربوں کی حکومتیں__Arab Rule in India_ (in Urdu) (1st ed.). Delhi: Nadwatul Musannifeen. pp.32–45.

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  7. 7. ↑Campbell, James MacNabb (1896). _Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency_. Vol.1. Government Central Press. p.520.

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  8. 8. ↑Qazi Athar Mubarakpuri (1978). _الهند في عهد العباسيين__India in the Era of the Abbasids_ (in Arabic) (1st ed.). Cairo: Dar al-Ansar. p.44.

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  9. 9. Jump up to: 1Yusuf Motala (2013). _مشائخ احمدآباد__Elders of Ahmedabad_ (in Urdu). Vol.1. Ahmedabad: Amreen Book Agency. p.11.

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  10. 10. ↑Elliot, H. M. (1867). Dowson, John (ed.). _The History Of India As Told By Its Own Historians_. Vol.1. Kitab Mahal Pvt Ltd, Delhi. p.129.

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  11. 11. ↑Suyan Yasin Ibrahim (31 August 2021). "سندان قصبة الإمارة الماهانية (198-227هـ/813-842م)"Sandan, the Capital of the Mahanid Emirate (198–227 AH / 813–842 CE). _The Journal of the College of Basic Education (CBEJ)_ (in Arabic). **1** (2). Al-Mustansiriya University: 318.

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