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Tughlaq dynasty
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1. ↑Grey flag with black vertical stripe according to the _Catalan Atlas_ of c. 1375: in the depiction of the Delhi Sultanate in the Catalan Atlas
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed2. ↑Kadoi, Yuka (2010). "On the Timurid flag". _Beiträge zur islamischen Kunst und Archäologie_. **2**: 148. doi:10.29091/9783954909537/009.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗3. ↑Note: other sources describe the use of two flags: the black Abbasid flag, and the red Ghurid flag, as well as various banners with figures of the new moon, a dragon or a lion. "Large banners were carried with the army. In the beginning the sultans had only two colours: on the right were black flags, of Abbasid colour; and on the left they carried their own colour, red, which was derived from Ghor. Qutb-u'd-din Aibak's standards bore the figures of the new moon, a dragon or a lion; Firuz Shah's flags also displayed a dragon." in Qurashi, Ishtiyaq Hussian (1942). _The Administration of the Sultanate of Delhi_. Kashmiri Bazar Lahore: SH. MUHAMMAD ASHRAF. p.143. , also in Jha, Sadan (8 January 2016). _Reverence, Resistance and Politics of Seeing the Indian National Flag_. Cambridge University Press. p.36. ISBN978-1-107-11887-4., also "On the right of the Sultan was carried the black sta
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗ Additional / archive link ↗4. 1Jackson, Peter (2003). _The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History_. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. ISBN978-0521543293.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed5. Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). _A Historical atlas of South Asia_. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p.147, map XIV.3 (j). ISBN0226742210.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗6. ↑Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). _A Historical atlas of South Asia_. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p.147, map XIV.3 (j). ISBN0226742210.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗7. ↑"Arabic and Persian Epigraphical Studies – Archaeological Survey of India". Asi.nic.in. Retrieved 14 November 2010.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗8. ↑Eaton, Richard Maxwell (8 March 2015). _The Sufis of Bijapur, 1300-1700: Social Roles of Sufis in Medieval India_. Princeton University Press. pp.41–42. ISBN978-1-4008-6815-5.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed9. ↑Eaton, Richard Maxwell (8 March 2015). _The Sufis of Bijapur, 1300-1700: Social Roles of Sufis in Medieval India_. Princeton University Press. pp.41–42. ISBN978-1-4008-6815-5.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed10. ↑Keith Brown; Sarah Ogilvie (2008), _Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World_, Elsevier, ISBN978-0-08-087774-7, Apabhramsha seemed to be in a state of transition from Middle Indo-Aryan to the New Indo-Aryan stage. Some elements of Hindustani appear
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗11. ↑also known as **Tughluq** or **Tukhlak**; Persian: تغلق شاهیان, romanized:_Tuqlaq Shāhèyan_, Old Hindi: तुगलुक शाहियां, romanized:_Tukhlūk Shāhiyāna_
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed12. ↑Lombok, E.J. Brill's First Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol 5, ISBN90-04-09796-1, pp 30, 129-130
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed13. ↑Edmund Wright (2006), A Dictionary of World History, 2nd Edition, Oxford University Press, ISBN9780192807007
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed14. ↑Sen, Sailendra (2013). _A Textbook of Medieval Indian History_. Primus Books. pp.90–102. ISBN978-9-38060-734-4.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed15. ↑Eaton, Richard Maxwell (8 March 2015). _The Sufis of Bijapur, 1300-1700: Social Roles of Sufis in Medieval India_. Princeton University Press. pp.41–42. ISBN978-1-4008-6815-5.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗16. 1W. Haig (1958), The Cambridge History of India: Turks and Afghans, Volume 3, Cambridge University Press, pp 153-163
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed17. 1Banarsi Prasad Saksena 1970, p.460.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed18. ↑_An Advanced History of Muslim Rule in Indo-Pakistan_. the University of Michigan. 1967. p.94.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗19. ↑Aniruddha Ray (2019). _The Sultanate of Delhi (1206-1526)Polity, Economy, Society and Culture_. Routledge. ISBN9781000007299.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗20. ↑ÇAĞMAN, FİLİZ; TANINDI, ZEREN (2011). "Selections from Jalayirid Books in the Libraries of Istanbul". _Muqarnas_. **28**: 231. ISSN0732-2992. JSTOR23350289. Muhammad Tughluq and his successors were contemporaries of the Jalayirid sultans; both dynasties were Turco-Mongol
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗ Additional / archive link ↗21. ↑Jamal Malik (2008). _Islam in South Asia: A Short History_. Brill Publishers. p.104. ISBN978-9004168596. The founder of this new Turkish dynasty...
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗22. ↑Khalid Ahmad Nizami (1997). _History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 06, the Delhi Sultanate_. Royalty in Medieval India. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers. p.8. ISBN9788121507332.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗23. 1Banarsi Prasad Saksena 1970, p.461.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed24. ↑Farooqui, Salma Ahmed (2011). _A comprehensive history of medieval India: twelfth to the mid-eighteenth century_ (First impression ed.). India: Pearson India Education Services. ISBN978-81-317-3202-1.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed25. ↑Surender Singh (30 September 2019). _The Making of Medieval Panjab: Politics, Society and Culture c. 1000–c. 1500_. Routledge. ISBN9781000760682.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗26. ↑Banarsi Prasad Saksena 1970, pp.460, 461.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed27. ↑Massing, Jean Michel; Albuquerque, Luís de; Brown, Jonathan; González, J. J. Martín (1 January 1991). _Circa 1492: Art in the Age of Exploration_. Yale University Press. ISBN978-0-300-05167-4.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗28. ↑The caption for the Sultan of Delhi reads: _Here is a great sultan, powerful and very rich: the sultan has seven hundred elephants and a hundred thousand horsemen under his command. He also has countless foot soldiers. In this part of the land there is a lot of gold and precious stones._
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed29. ↑_Cartography between Christian Europe and the Arabic-Islamic World, 1100-1500: Divergent Traditions_. BRILL. 17 June 2021. pp.176–178. ISBN978-90-04-44603-8.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗30. 1Holt et al. (1977), The Cambridge History of Islam, Vol 2, ISBN978-0521291378, pp 11-15
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed31. ↑Vincent Smith, _The Oxford Student's History of India_ at Google Books, Oxford University Press, pp 81-82
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗32. ↑Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pages 214-218
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗33. ↑Mohammad Arshad (1967), An Advanced History of Muslim Rule in Indo-Pakistan, OCLC297321674, pp 90-92
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗34. 1Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pages 229-231
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗35. 1William Hunter (1903), _A Brief History of the Indian Peoples_, p. 123, at Google Books, Frowde - Publisher to the Oxford University, London, 23rd Edition, pages 123-124
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗36. 1William Lowe (Translator), _Muntakhabu-t-tawārīkh_, p. 296, at Google Books, Volume 1, pages 296-301
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗37. ↑Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pages 233-234
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗38. ↑ÇAĞMAN, FİLİZ; TANINDI, ZEREN (2011). "Selections from Jalayirid Books in the Libraries of Istanbul". _Muqarnas_. **28**: 230, 258 Fig.56. ISSN0732-2992. JSTOR23350289.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗ Additional / archive link ↗39. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Travels of Ibn Battuta Ibn Battuta, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pages 609-611
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗40. ↑Henry Sharp (1938), DELHI: A STORY IN STONE, Journal of the Royal Society of Arts, Vol. 86, No. 4448, pp 324-325
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗41. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Táríkh-i Fíroz Sháh Ziauddin Barani, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pages 609-611
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗42. 1Vincent A Smith, _The Oxford History of India: From the Earliest Times to the End of 1911_, p. 217, at Google Books, Chapter 2, pp 236-242, Oxford University Press
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗43. ↑Elliot and Dowson, Táríkh-i Fíroz Sháhí of Ziauddin Barani, The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians. The Muhammadan Period (Vol 3), London, Trübner & Co
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed44. 1Muḥammad ibn Tughluq Encyclopædia Britannica
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗45. ↑Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 236–237
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗46. 1Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 235–240
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗47. 1William Hunter (1903), _A Brief History of the Indian Peoples_, p. 124, at Google Books, 23rd Edition, pp. 124-127
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗48. ↑Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 236–238
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗49. ↑Aniruddha Ray (4 March 2019). _The Sultanate of Delhi (1206-1526): Polity, Economy, Society and Culture_. Routledge. ISBN9781000007299. The Sultan created Daulatabad as the second administrative centre. A contemporary writer has written that the Empire had two capitals - Delhi and Daulatabad.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗50. ↑Carl W. Ernst (1992). _Eternal Garden: Mysticism, History, and Politics at a South Asian Sufi Center_. SUNY Press. ISBN9781438402123.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗51. ↑Aniruddha Ray (4 March 2019). _The Sultanate of Delhi (1206-1526): Polity, Economy, Society and Culture_. Routledge. ISBN9781000007299.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗52. ↑Aniruddha Ray (4 March 2019). _The Sultanate of Delhi (1206-1526): Polity, Economy, Society and Culture_. Routledge. ISBN9781000007299. The primary result of the transfer of the capital to Daulatabad was the hatred of the people towards the Sultan.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗53. ↑Richard Eaton, _Temple Desecration and Muslim States in Medieval India_ at Google Books, (2004)
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗54. ↑Raj Kumar (2003). _Essays on Medieval India_. Discovery Publishing House. p.82. ISBN9788171416837.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗55. ↑Kate Fleet, Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, Devin J. Stewart. "Jalal al-Din Ahsan".`{{cite web}}`: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗56. ↑M. S. Nagaraja Rao (1987). _Kusumāñjali:New Interpretation of Indian Art & Culture: Sh. C. Sivaramamurti Commemoration Volume · Volume 2_.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗57. ↑Hermann Kulke and Dietmar Rothermund, _A History of India_, (Routledge, 1986), 188.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed58. ↑Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India by Jl Mehta p. 97
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed59. ↑A Social History of the Deccan, 1300-1761: Eight Indian Lives, by Richard M. Eaton p.50
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed60. 1Vincent A Smith, _The Oxford History of India: From the Earliest Times to the End of 1911_, p. 217, at Google Books, Chapter 2, pp. 242–248, Oxford University Press
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗61. ↑Ahmed Farooqui, Salma (2011). _Comprehensive History of Medieval India: From Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century_. Pearson. p.150. ISBN9789332500983.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed62. ↑_Architecture and art of the Deccan sultanates_ (Vol 7 ed.). Cambridge University Press. 1999. p.7. ISBN9780521563215.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed63. ↑Wink, André (2020). _The Making of the Indo-Islamic World C.700-1800 CE_. Cambridge University Press. p.87. ISBN9781108417747.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed64. ↑_Government Gazette The United Provinces of Agra and Oudh_ (Part 2 ed.). Harvard University. 1910. p.314.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed65. ↑See:
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed* M. Reza Pirbha, Reconsidering Islam in a South Asian Context, ISBN978-9004177581, Brill
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed* Richards J. F. (1974), The Islamic frontier in the east: Expansion into South Asia, Journal of South Asian Studies, 4(1), pp. 91–109
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed66. ↑McCann, Michael W. (15 July 1994). _Rights at Work: Pay Equity Reform and the Politics of Legal Mobilization_. University of Chicago Press. ISBN978-0-226-55571-3.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗67. ↑Suvorova (2000). _Masnavi_. p.3.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗68. ↑Husaini (Saiyid.), Abdul Qadir (1960). _Bahman Shāh, the Founder of the Bahmani Kingdom_. Firma K.L. Mukhopadhyay. pp.59–60.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗69. ↑Jayanta Gaḍakarī (2000). _Hindu Muslim Communalism, a Panchnama_. p.140.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗70. ↑Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pages 239-242
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗71. ↑Cornelius Walford (1878), _The Famines of the World: Past and Present_, p. 3, at Google Books, pp. 9–10
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗72. ↑Judith Walsh, A Brief History of India, ISBN978-0816083626, pp. 70–72;
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed73. ↑Domenic Marbaniang, "The Corrosion of Gold in Light of Modern Christian Economics", _Journal of Contemporary Christian_, Vol. 5, No. 1 (Bangalore: CFCC), August 2013, p. 66
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed74. ↑John Keay, _India: A History_ (New Delhi: Harper Perennial, 2000), p. 269
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed75. 1Tarikh-I Firoz Shahi Ziauddin Barni, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 241–243
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗76. ↑Chandra, Satish (1997). Medieval India: From Sultanate to the Mughals. New Delhi, India: Har-Anand Publications. pp. 101–102. ISBN978-8124105221.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed77. ↑Vincent A Smith, The Oxford History of India: From the Earliest Times to the End of 1911, Oxford University Press, Chapter 2, pp. 236–242
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed78. 1Ross Dunn (1989), The Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the 14th Century, University of California Press, Berkeley, Excerpts 24 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗79. 1Ibn Battuta's Trip: Chapter 7 - Delhi, capital of Muslim India 24 August 2014 at the Wayback Machine Travels of Ibn Battuta: 1334-1341, University of California, Berkeley
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗80. ↑George Roy Badenoc (1901), _The Imperial and Asiatic Quarterly Review and Oriental and Colonial Record_, p. 13, at Google Books, 3rd Series, Volume 9, Nos. 21-22, pp. 13–15
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗81. ↑_Memoirs of the Archaeological Survey of India no.52_. 1937. p.Plate II.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗82. ↑McKibben, William Jeffrey (1994). "The Monumental Pillars of Fīrūz Shāh Tughluq". _Ars Orientalis_. **24**: 105–118. JSTOR4629462.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗83. ↑HM Elliot & John Dawson (1871), Tarikh I Firozi Shahi - Records of Court Historian Sams-i-Siraj The History of India as told by its own historians, Volume 3, Cornell University Archives, pp 352-353
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗84. ↑Prinsep, J (1837). "Interpretation of the most ancient of inscriptions on the pillar called lat of Feroz Shah, near Delhi, and of the Allahabad, Radhia and Mattiah pillar, or lat inscriptions which agree therewith". _Journal of the Asiatic Society_. **6** (2): 600–609.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗85. 1Jackson, Peter (1999). _The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History_. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp.296–309. ISBN978-0-521-40477-8.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed86. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi Shams-i Siraj 'Afif, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 271–273
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗87. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi Shams-i Siraj 'Afif, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 290–292
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗88. ↑Firoz Shah Tughlak, Futuhat-i Firoz Shahi - Memoirs of Firoz Shah Tughlak, Translated in 1871 by Elliot and Dawson, Volume 3 - The History of India, Cornell University Archives
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗89. 1Vincent A Smith, _The Oxford History of India: From the Earliest Times to the End of 1911_, p. 217, at Google Books, Chapter 2, pp. 249–251, Oxford University Press
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗90. ↑Firoz Shah Tughlak, Futuhat-i Firoz Shahi - Autobiographical memoirs, Translated in 1871 by Elliot and Dawson, Volume 3 - The History of India, Cornell University Archives, pp. 377–381
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗91. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi Shams-i Siraj 'Afif, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 365–366
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗92. ↑Annemarie Schimmel, Islam in the Indian Subcontinent, ISBN978-9004061170, Brill Academic, pp 20-23
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed93. 1William Hunter (1903), _A Brief History of the Indian Peoples_, p. 126, at Google Books, Frowde - Publisher to the Oxford University, London, 23rd Edition, pp. 126–127
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗94. ↑Jackson, Peter (1999). _The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History_. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp.305–310. ISBN978-0-521-40477-8.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed95. ↑Agha Mahdi Husain (1963), Tughluq Dynasty, Thacker Spink, Calcutta
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed96. ↑Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978). _A Historical atlas of South Asia_. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp.39, 147. ISBN0226742210.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗97. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi Shams-i Siraj 'Afif, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 367–371
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗98. 1Jackson, Peter (2003). _The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History_. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp.305–311. ISBN978-0521543293.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed99. 1Bihamadkhani, Muhammad (date unclear, estim. early 15th century) Ta'rikh-i Muhammadi, Translator: Muhammad Zaki, Aligarh Muslim University
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed100. ↑B.F. Manz, _The rise and rule of Timur_, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1989, p. 28: _"... We know definitely that the leading clan of the Barlas tribe traced its origin to Qarchar Barlas, head of one of Chaghadai's regiments
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed101. ↑M.S. Asimov &C. E. Bosworth, _History of Civilizations of Central Asia_, UNESCO Regional Office, 1998, ISBN92-3-103467-7, p. 320: _"… One of his followers was … Timur of the Barlas tribe. This Mongol tribe had settled … in the valley of Kashka Darya, intermingling with the Turkish population, adopting their religion (Islam) and gradually giving up its own nomadic ways, like a number of other Mongol tribes in Transoxania …"_
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed102. ↑Hunter, Sir William Wilson (1909). "The Indian Empire: Timur's invasion 1398". _The Imperial Gazetteer of India_. Vol.2. p.366. Archived from the original on 1 March 2010.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗103. ↑Marozzi, Justin (2004). _Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, conqueror of the world_. HarperCollins.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed104. ↑Josef W. Meri (2005). _Medieval Islamic Civilization_. Routledge. p.812. ISBN9780415966900.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗105. ↑Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2006). _The Delhi Sultanate_, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, pp.125–8
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed106. 1H. Gibb (1956), The Travels of Ibn Battuta, Vols. I, II, III, Hakluyt Society, Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 693–709
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed107. ↑Anderson, Jennifer Cochran; Dow, Douglas N. (22 March 2021). _Visualizing the Past in Italian Renaissance Art: Essays in Honor of Brian A. Curran_. BRILL. p.125. ISBN978-90-04-44777-6. detail of elephant near Delhi
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗108. ↑Ibn Batutta, Travels in Asia and Africa, 1325-1354, Translated by H Gibb, Routledge, ISBN9780415344739, p. 203
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed109. ↑"The Travels of Ibn Battuta". Archived from the original on 13 March 2014. Retrieved 2014-08-24.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗110. ↑Per painting label
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed111. ↑Ibn Batutta, Travels in Asia and Africa, 1325-1354, Translated by H Gibb, Routledge, ISBN9780415344739, pp. 208–209
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed112. ↑"nak̲h̲k̲h̲ās", Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Editors: P.J. Bearmanet al, Brill, The Netherlands
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed113. ↑I.H. Siddiqui (2012), Recording the Progress of Indian History: Symposia Papers of the Indian History Congress, Saiyid Jafri (Editor), ISBN978-9380607283, pp. 443–448
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed114. ↑Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi Shams-i Siraj 'Afif, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 340–341
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗115. ↑Insights into Ibn Battuta's Ideas of Women and Sexuality 13 March 2014 at the Wayback Machine The Travels of Ibn Battuta, University of California, Berkeley
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗116. ↑Samuel Lee (translator), Ibn Battuta - The Travels of Ibn Battuta: in the Near East, Asia and Africa, 2010, ISBN978-1616402624, pp. 151–155
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed117. ↑James Brown (1949), The History of Islam in India, The Muslim World, Volume 39, Issue 1, pp. 11–25
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed118. ↑Bloom, Jonathan (1995). _The Art and Architecture of Islam 1250-1800_. Yale University Press. ISBN9780300064650. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗119. 1Elliot and Dowson (Translators), Tarikh-i Firoz Shahi Shams-i Siraj 'Afif, The History of India by its own Historians - The Muhammadan Period, Volume 3, Trubner London, pp. 287–373
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗120. ↑Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526) By Satish Chandra p. 210
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗121. ↑William McKibben (1994), The Monumental Pillars of Fīrūz Shāh Tughluq. Ars orientalis, Vol. 24, pp. 105–118
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessed122. ↑"Suniel Shetty says Kesari Veer is Sooraj Pancholi's second chance: 'Boy has seen a lot, reminds me of Ahan'". _The Indian Express_. 29 April 2025. Archived from the original on 30 April 2025. Retrieved 29 April 2025.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗123. ↑"Kesari Veer trailer: Sooraj Pancholi is Rajput warrior Hamirji Gohil in period drama". _India Today_. 29 April 2025. Retrieved 29 April 2025.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗* Banarsi Prasad Saksena (1970). "The Tughluqs: Sultan Ghiyasuddin Tughluq". In Mohammad Habib and Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (ed.). _A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206–1526)_. Vol.5. The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC31870180.
Listed by Wikipedia; underlying work not assessedSource / catalogue ↗ Additional / archive link ↗
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